Smart position sizing & risk management

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Risk Management

Tilt

An emotional state where frustration or anger from recent losses leads to impulsive, irrational trading decisions. Borrowed from poker terminology.

What is Tilt?

Tilt is an emotional state where a trader's decision-making deteriorates because of frustration, anger, or desperation, usually triggered by a string of losses or a single large loss. The term comes from poker, where "going on tilt" means playing recklessly after a bad beat. In trading, tilt looks like revenge trading, oversizing, ignoring stops, and abandoning your plan.

What tilt looks like

  • Revenge trading: immediately entering a new trade to "win back" what you just lost, without a valid setup
  • Increasing size: doubling or tripling your normal position size to recover losses faster
  • Moving stops: widening your stop loss on a losing trade because you "know" it will come back
  • Abandoning your plan: ignoring your rules, taking random setups, or trading symbols you have never researched
  • Physical symptoms: elevated heart rate, sweating, clenched jaw, inability to think clearly

How to manage tilt

  • Recognize it: the first step is knowing you are on tilt. If you notice any of the signs above, stop trading immediately
  • Daily loss limit: a hard rule that forces you to stop before tilt can do serious damage
  • Walk away physically: close your platform, leave your desk, take a walk. You cannot make bad trades if you are not at the screen
  • Reduce size after losses: instead of increasing size to recover, cut your size in half. This limits damage while you regain composure
  • Journal it: write down what triggered the tilt and what you did. Patterns become obvious over time
Every trader goes on tilt. The difference between profitable and unprofitable traders is not that one group avoids tilt. It is that they recognize it faster and stop trading before the damage compounds.