What is a Gap?
A gap occurs when a stock's opening price is significantly different from the previous day's close, leaving a visible space on the chart. Gaps are caused by news, earnings, or overnight market activity.
Types of gaps
- Gap up: opens above previous close (bullish)
- Gap down: opens below previous close (bearish)
- Gap fill: when price returns to close the gap
Gap trading strategies
Gap and go: trade in the direction of the gap on high volume. Gap fade: trade against the gap, expecting it to fill. Most gaps eventually fill, but timing is everything.